Fig. 1

The level (mean ± SEM) of IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-10 in different study groups (n = 7 in each group). A: gastric IL-1β levels; B: IL-1β levels of the small intestine; C: colonic IL-1β levels; D: Gastric IL-6 levels; E: IL-6 levels of the small intestine; F: IL-6 levels of the colon; G: gastric IL-10 levels; H: IL-10 levels of the small intestine; I: colonic IL-10 levels. *** P < 0.001 compared to the Sham group. * P < 0.05 compared to the Sham group. ### P < 0.001 compared to the TBI and TBI + Veh groups. Veh: Vehicle; SC: Stem cell; TBI: Traumatic brain injury